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block printing

In the style of M.C. Escher – Tesselation Print

January 20, 2020 by sueboo

Fifth-graders at the elementary school in which I teach art lessons study M.C. Escher as part of their art curriculum. M.C. Escher, though most famous for his tesselations was particularly notable for his prints. This year I got a little ambitious and decided to combine the two.

Here’s how it went down:

First, I gave each student a 3.5 by 3.5 square of cardstock. One side of the cardstock was textured, which made it easy to tell them apart. This becomes important later in the lesson. (One alternative to textured cardstock is to use a lined index card).

Using the cardstock, they designed a unique shape for their tesselation, using the following steps:

  • Draw a shape on the left edge of the card stock.
  • Cut it out and tape it to the opposite side. Be precise in your alignment.
  • Turn the card 90 degrees to the left, and draw a design on the left side.
  • Cut out and tape on the opposite side.

Once this step was complete, the students traced their tessellation onto a 9X12 sheet of paper as shown below:

Line up the tessellation design at the top left corner of the page and work to the right and down until it goes off the paper.
Color in entire page with colored pencil, lightly enough that the tessellation pencil lines are still visible.

Next, using styrofoam, students created a block print pattern.

  • Trace your tessellation design onto styrofoam.
  • Cut out with scissors.
  • Use a wooden stylus to etch designs onto the side you will use to print.
Warning: make sure you etch the design onto the side that lines up with your tessellation. You will be applying ink to it and pressing it face down onto the tessellation so it must match up. This will make more sense as you begin the next step.
  • Roll out an even layer of ink with a brayer.
  • Apply it to foam.
  • Line it up with every other section of your tessellation and press evenly.

A few recommendations:

  1. Have as many adults helping out as you can recruit. The last step is messy and it will be more successful with adult supervision.
  2. As can be expected in a large classroom (we had 30 students), there was some bottle-necking during the print-making process. To alleviate this, make sure you have several separate stations (with adults helping out at each, ideally). We had 5 brayers, 5 cookie sheets, and 5 tubes of ink. We only had one adult, though, which guaranteed complete chaos. Lesson learned – recruit more help! The kids will feel more successful when they are carefully guided through the print-making process.

Materials used: Speedball Block Printing ink, soft rubber brayers, Scratch Art scratch foam, Scratch Art wooden stylus, colored pencils, cardstock.

Difficulty: Moderate to hard for 5th graders. But totally doable with enough help in the classroom.

Below is the Powerpoint I used to instruct the students visually. Feel free to use as needed.

MC-Escher-Block-Print-TessellationDownload
Posted in: Art Lessons Tagged: block printing, elementary art lesson, tessellation

Two-tone Autumn Leaf Print

November 4, 2016 by sueboo

During a fourth/fifth grade art lesson, we covered the concepts of open and closed composition, then briefly explain block-printing.  I made sure to have plenty of band-aids on hand, since the carving tools are sharp.  We ended up maxing out at two band-aids, which isn’t too shabby for a class of over 25 ten and eleven year-olds.

I would hesitate to do this art lesson with just any class, since it requires a bit of tenacity unusual in many elementary-aged kids, but block-printing is a skill that is sometimes underutilized by volunteer art teachers so I was willing to take my chances.  Plus, it’s just plain fun.  The kids simply love it for its uniqueness so I don’t mind forking out some funds for at least one block-printing lesson per year.

I purchased most of my materials from dickblick.com so I have included the links to those specific items.  They are affiliate links, which means that if you purchase any of the products, I will receive a small commission at no additional cost to you.

Materials used: Linoleum carving tools, rubber-like carving block (4X6 inch), pencil, water-based printing ink, block-printing paper (or any smooth paper, if you prefer), brayers, sheet of plexiglass (or any flat surface, really)

Difficulty: Moderate to advanced for upper elementary grades

Draw image on block
Follow pencil lines to carve image

Roll ink on block
Press onto paper to make print
Carve additional areas out of block

Cover with a different color
Place on top of original print

Feel free to use the following Powerpoint Presentation detailing the steps in this lesson:

Two-tone Autumn Leaf Print Powerpoint

 

Posted in: Art Lessons, Lessons Tagged: autumn art ideas, block printing, elementary art lesson, fifth grade art, fourth grade art

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